Using Visual Studio key bindings in Eclipse when editing Java

The first thing that strikes anyone starting to use another IDE than the one they are used to is that all the key bindings are wrong. So they immediately google something like "X key bindings for Y" and they usually get an answer, since developers switching IDEs and preferring one in particular is quite a common situation. Not so with Eclipse. You have to install software, remove settings then still modify stuff. I am going to give you the complete answer here on how to switch Eclipse key bindings to the ones you are used to in Visual Studio.

Step 1
First follow the instructions in this Stack Overflow answer: How to Install Visual Studio Key Bindings in Eclipse (Helios onwards)
Short version: Go to Help → Install New Software, select your version in the Work with box, wait until the list populates, check the box next to Programming Languages → C/C++ Development Tools and install (with restart). After that go to Window → Preferences → General → Keys and change the Scheme in a dropdown to Microsoft Visual Studio.

Step 2
When Eclipse starts it shows you a Welcome screen. Disable the welcome screen by checking the box from the bottom-right corner and restart Eclipse. This is to avoid Ctrl-arrows not working in the editor as explained in this StackOverflow answer.

Step 3
While some stuff does work, others do not. It is time to go to Window → Preferences → General → Keys and start changing key bindings. It is a daunting task at first, since you have to find the command, set the shortcut in the zillion contexts that are available and so on. The strategy I found works best is this:

• Right click on whatever item you want to affect with the keyboard shortcut
• Find in the context menu whatever command you want to do
• Remember the keyboard shortcut
• Go to the key preferences and replace that shortcut everywhere (the text filter in the key bindings dialog allows searching for keyboard shortcuts)

You might want to share or at least backup your keyboard settings. No, the Export CSV option in the key bindings dialog gives you a file you can't import. The solution, as detailed here is to go to File → Export or Import → General → Preferences and work with .epf files. And if you think it gives you a nice list of key bindings that you can edit with a file editor, think again. The format holds the key binding scheme name, then only the custom changes, in a file that is what .ini and .xml would have if they decided on having children.

Now, the real decent thing would be to not go through Step 1 and instead just start from the default bindings and change them according to Visual Studio (2016, not 2005!!) and then export the .epf file in order for all people to enjoy a simple and efficient method of reaching their goal. I leave this as an exercise for the reader.

A short list of shortcuts that I found missing from the Visual Studio schema: rename variable on F2, go to declaration on F12, Ctrl-Shift-F for search across files, Ctrl-Minus to navigate backward ... and more to come I am sure.